Bali has a large amount of excellent and diverse dive sites that offer fun and adventure for all levels of divers. Photographers from all over the world come to Bali to make photos of the rare species found here. Diving and snorkeling around Bali offers exceptional experience for everyone and there is far more to see than just the famous Tulamben ship wreck.
1. Alam Batu
To Alam Batu we go by our sailing boat CONDOR. After boarding CONDOR we sail for about 1 ½ - 2 hours north- west and enjoy the beautiful view of Mount Agung, Bali’s highest volcano.
At Alam Batu dive site we find a cave at a depth of about 15 meters and should not forget to bring a torch to venture into that cave.
Beside the cave we dive along quite steep canyons making this dive a real adventure. All kinds of reef fish, hard coral and sponge can be seen. Barracudas show up quite often; there is a good chance to see reef sharks here.
2. Kubu
To Kubu we go by our sailing boat CONDOR. After boarding CONDOR we sail for about 1 ½ hours north- west and enjoy the beautiful view of Mount Agung, Bali’s highest volcano. Kubu is a beautiful reef that stretches into the see.
We can dive up to a depth of 45 meters and explore this excellent dive spot. On a depth of 20 m there is a beautiful, large Gorgonian fan and it is most likely to see Barracudas, Napoleon fish, Bump-head Parrot fish, Theira batfish and large table corals.
The safety stop is highly enjoyable since the reef is in excellent condition with plenty of reef fish even in shallow water. Kubu is therefore also a very attractive snorkel site.
3. Tulamben Ship Wreck
Tulamben is a 20 minutes drive from Amed and offers Bali’s most famous dive site the Tulamben Ship Wreck. Right in front of the beach rests the 120m long shipwreck of a U
S Liberty with the deck facing the seaside.
Anchored off the coast of Lombok, the ship was hit by a Javanese torpedo during World War II. As far as we know, nobody got hurt, but the ship was damaged badly. The American Navy's plan to tow the ship to Singaraja harbor (northern Bali) failed as the harbor was completely occupied, so the ship was intentionally stranded on the rocky beach of Tulamben, where it was unloaded.
In 1963 Mt. Agung (Bali’s highest volcano) erupted and the magma flow pressed the ship back into the sea where it presently rests at a depth of 3 to 29 meters. Since then, coral has covered the wreckage completely and turned it into a home for many species of fish and the most famous dive site in Bali. From time to time, a Napoleon fish or a huge barracuda drops by. You may dive or snorkel this wreck comfortably, accessing it directly from the beach. A night dive is a highly recommendable option as well. This most famous dive site is a must for every diver and is therefore highly frequented.
4. Tulamben Wall
Tulamben Wall divides into three excellent dive sites - the drop off, the coral garden and shark point. All three dive sites are easily accessible directly from the beach.
The drop off starts at a depth of only 1m and drops straight down to70 m. This reef features an amazing coral growth in a magnificent landscape sculpted by many overhanging rocks. The reef is highly populated with a fine selection of beautiful reef fish.
A variety of angelfish, emperor angelfish, blue-banded angelfish and yellow-faced angelfish as well as the duke fish are at home here. Pretty often, huge schools of jack fish invite the diver to join the club. This dive site is suitable for snorkeling. The coral garden starts at a depth of 2-15m and is wonderfully grown, featuring stone- and soft coral alike. Besides numerous species of reef fish, the beautiful blue-yellow ribbon moray eel has found a home here. This dive site is also a superb snorkeling spot with none to moderate current.
Shark Point can be reached diving close to the wall. The residing sharks are commonly white-tip- and black-tip reef sharks that rest at a depth of 20 to 30m in a sandy area. When currents are present, occasionally gray reef sharks and hammerhead sharks can be seen circling around. This dive site is not suitable for snorkeling.
5. Batu Kelebit
We approach Batu Kelebit by our sailing boat CONDOR either coming from Amed or in combination with a dive in Kubu or Alam Batu. After about one hour we reach Batu Kelebit, a rock off the lava coast not far from the Emerald Hotel.
We start diving from Batu Kelebit and let us drift with the current along an amazing variety of soft corals, sea fans, coral bushes and sponges.
There is a good chance to see reef sharks and bump head parrotfish. The deeper we dive the better the marine life. A depth of 40m and more is great fun for experienced divers.
6. Emerald
We approach Emerald by our sailing boat CONDOR either coming from Amed or in combination with a dive in Kubu or Alam Batu. After about one hour we reach this dive site right in front of Hotel Emerald.
A very convenient drift dive enables us to see the two car wrecks planted here some years ago to attract coral growth. After that we drift along a wall that is nicely covered with all kinds of hard coral and inhabited by plenty corral fish.
There is a very good chance to encounter bump head parrotfish, napoleon fish, huge table coral and gorgonian fan. After a beautiful drift dive CONDOR will pick us up and provide a cup of coffee or tea and some fresh fruit.
7. Scuba Seraya
Scuba Seraya is well known to macro photographers to look for Harlequin shrimps, Tiger shrimps, Honeymoon crab, Frog fish, Spider fish, Ghost pipe fish, Spider crabs and Scorpion fish.
It is an easy dive site with dives up to around 20 meters. The dive site can be approached from the beach or by boat.
8. Batu Niti
We approach Batu Niti by our sailing boat CONDOR or with our speed boat. Deep divers may dive up to 50 meters or more.
We find here turtles, barracuda and many other species in an area that is covered with beautiful hard coral, sponge, gorgonian and sea fan.
9. Batu Dawa
We approach Batu Dawa by our sailing boat CONDOR or with our speed boat. The dive site is located next to the pearl farming area north of Amed.
We usually dive down to around 30m and have a good chance to encounter reef sharks, turtles and barracudas. The wall is covered with hard coral and large sponges.
10. Jemeluk Kayu Putih
From Amed village we go by traditional Jukung (outrigger boat), our sailing boat CONDOR or speed boat to the dive site at Jemeluk. Jemeluk Kayu Putih is a drop off, about 25m deep and just perfect for a second dive.
The highlight is a pinnacle, which erects from a depth of 25m forming a scenic swim-through at 20m. The 5 m safety stop is highly entertaining. This dive is a drift dive with a mild current. The following boat picks the divers up and makes the dive very comfortable
11. Amed Wall
From Amed village we go by traditional Jukung (outrigger boat) ), our sailing boat CONDOR or speed boat to the dive site at Jemeluk, where we start diving in a shallow area of 3 to 8m in a wonderful coral garden. You may see turtles, parrotfish and a huge variety of smaller creatures.
A moderate current will guide us in about 10 min to the drop off, which drops to a depth of 35m. It is beautifully grown with soft coral and any possible species of reef fish can be found there. White- and black-tip reef sharks pop in occasionally to patrol their feeding ground. At a depth of 27 m is a sandy field highly populated with blue-spotted stingrays. The coral garden starts right off the beach in Jemeluk and is one of Bali's best snorkelling areas.
12. Congkang Beach
Congang Beach is the extension of Amed wall and is approached by our sailing boat CONDOR or with our speed boat.
This wall drops off to a depth of 45m and we dive it in a nice and convenient drift dive. We usually see sharks, barracudas, lobster, turtles and sting rays.
13. Barracuda Point
We approach Barracuda Point by our sailing boat CONDOR or with our speed boat. We jump into the water at an extensive eel garden and dive down to a depth of about 35m. Between large sponges we drift through a remarkable spectacle of fish.
Huge barracudas outnumber and outsize the reef sharks that don’t seem to be too shy to come and have a closer look. Large moray eels and stingrays inhabit the reef and even the sunfish mola mola occasionally appears here. This dive site is just a must for all lovers of big fish!
14. Blue Moon
We approach Blue Moon by our sailing boat CONDOR. Blue Moon is one of our favorite dive spots because we drift trough a fish soup in beautiful scenery with under water canyons. Sponges in spectacular sizes are scattered around and all kinds of hard coral are found here.
Sharks, large moray eels, napoleon fish, sting rays and even occasionally bullrays appear in this area. The 5m stop is gorgeous being surrounded by thousands of little, colorful reef fish.
15. Javanese Ship Wreck
We usually approach the Javanese ship wreck by our sailing boat CONDOR but it is also possible to go there by car and dive straight from the beach. A rather small (about 10 meter long) wooden ship wreck is lying just a few meters from the beach on a depth of just a few meters in a beautiful coral garden and is therefore also a perfect spot for snorkeling.
Divers usually go around the corner and dive deeper to about 25m with a fair chance to encounter an eagle ray or two. Napoleon fish, turtles, striped catfish, sting rays, sea fan and nudibranches can bee seen at the Javanese ship wreck.
16. Kusambi
We approach Kusambi by our sailing boat CONDOR. Kusambi is special for its spectacular soft corals but has usually quite a strong current.
It is worth the effort because this dive site is special indeed. Sting rays, eagle rays and sharks inhabit this area as well as gorgonians, sponges and sea fans.
17. Gili Selang
We approach Gili Selang by our sailing boat CONDOR. Gili Selang is a huge rock right at the most eastern point of Bali.
This dive site is beautiful for its location and its soft corals but fierce currents make it quite tricky for the diver. We have to check the tide and the conditions carefully before we dive this spot. It offers reward with its huge under water rocks covered with colorful soft coral and surrounded by all kinds of fish.
Candidasa & Nusa Penida area
Excellent dive spots are waiting to be explored! Amed Dive Center approaches these dive sites usually with its traditional sailing boat CONDOR on its Sailing & Diving Safaris.
18. BLUE LAGOON
The Blue Lagoon is at Padang Bai, the harbor serving ferries traveling between Bali and Lombok. The blue lagoon is an easy dive and an excellent site for snorkeling, too.
The southern part of the reef drops vertically to 20 m and is covered by stone- and soft coral. The landscape is dominated by up to 4 m high growing soft coral where large spiny lobsters feel at home. Large schools of batfish are usually hanging around and accompany the divers. On the northern side we have the option to dive an interesting slope that drops to 30m offering the sight of plenty 'fan' worms and feather stars, or we dive the sandy area while drifting between beautiful soft coral piles.
At a short distance a large stag horn coral field stretches 8m of depth, providing a colorful home to oriental sweet lips, bassets and schools of glass fish. At the end the sandy area changes to a stone coral field. Due to an increased current at the outer reef border, white tip reef sharks are frequently observed hunting.
19. SHARK POINT AT GILI TEPEKONG
Certified divers should visit the shark point at the huge rock Gili Tepekong. At the open seaside of this rock, a slope drops to a depth of several hundred meters. The slope is covered with beautiful stone- and soft coral, which remain small but sturdy because of the permanently present current. Because of the rock's exposed position facing the open sea it offers a fair chance for big fish encounters including gray- white-and black tip reef sharks which sometimes can be observed while asleep in a cave. The rock side facing the beach slopes in 45 degrees to a depth of 60 m.
Here you may find nurse sharks and black-banded sea snakes. Your adrenaline level may quite well increase by being surrounded by 20 or more sharks of various sizes - but it is a fantastic adventure and a very memorable experience. Both dives are drift dives with an attentive boat crew following the divers. Because of its exposed position in the open sea and occasionally strong currents, Tepekong is an outstanding dive site for experienced divers only.
20. GILI BIAHA
Experienced divers should visit Gili Biaha, a large rock located about half an hour east of Candidasa. A very deep wall drops 60+ meters into the sea and offers an incredible diversity of marine life. In a depth of about 15m is a cave that is inhabited by sharks.
To explore this cave special care is required since it has an opening to the rock and the swell can be pretty strong at times. Divers usually experience rather strong currents at Gili Biaha and the water may be pretty cold!
21. NUSA PENIDA & NUSA LEMBONGAN
Around Nusa Penida & Nusa Lembongan are excellent dive sides due to their unharmed environment. Nusa Penida & Lembongan islands are located more or less in between Bali and Lombok and are populated by a few inhabitants only. The major “industry” on these islands is based on the collection of sea grass (to be exported to Japan) and a growing tourism. Still there is hardly any pollution and this fact keeps the marine life in an exceptional condition.
Therefore, this is a beautiful spot for divers but kind of expensive due to its location and the required boat trip. We make your trip to Penida & Lembongan islands a most enjoyable tour on board of our 18m traditional sailing vessel CONDOR.
The reef characteristics are the same for both islands with the exception that Penida's reef drops steeper than the Lembongan reef.
The visibility is usually excellent and reaches 20 meters or more. Thermo-clines may cause sudden drops in water temperature. Large schools of bassets circle the reef and quite often you will find the wonderful egg cowries as well as high whip coral. Big fish, like manta rays, eagle rays, sharks, giant turtles and sunfish mola mola are common visitors in this area.
Look around and enjoy the magnificent creation of Mother Nature. These islands are a must for the experienced, demanding and solvent diver. Currents may become very strong and may change direction – these dives are not suitable for beginners but a perfect spot for divers with advanced experience.
MENJANGAN ISLAND
Menjangan island is located in the north-west of Bali and about 3 hours drive from Amed.
22. NUSA MENJANGAN
Nusa Menjangan is a 1,5km long and 500m wide island in the north-western Bali national park. The island is a game reserve park for birds and the under water world around it. Only a limited amount of divers are allowed to visit the island daily. All dive sites are only a short boat trip away.
The reef surrounds the island at a depth of 1 to 10m and stretches out for about 20 meters before dropping almost vertically to a depth of 40m.
The western end features a deep lagoon with a slightly stronger current. Around Nusa Menjangan currents are usually weak to moderate. Menjangan is a perfect spot for beginners and a magnificent spot for snorkeling. Menjangan's underwater world surely deserves to be listed as one of the world's top dive sites. According to a coral count performed by Jacques-Yves Cousteau, this small island alone features more coral species than the entire Caribbean! Napoleon fish, turtles, bump head parrotfish and grouper are commonly seen. In deeper water you may be able to say “hello” to white tip- and black tip reef sharks and barracudas. Lucky divers will find eagle rays, sunfish and even whale sharks. Menjangan is a bit off the main tourist routs but it is definitely a highly recommendable dive- and snorkeling site.
(http://www.ameddivecenter.com)
Bunaken National Marine Park ranks amongst the best snorkeling destinations in the world. Here you have a rare combination of marine bio-diversity
and crystal clear water with visibility up to 40 metes. Naturally, the first tourists to Bunaken were keen divers on the look out for a new destination.
Now days Snorkelers from all over the world are traveling to Bunaken to see what all the "Fuss" is about.Once here the call of the ocean becomes irresistible.
Snorkeling Areas
What else can be the best areas for Snorkeling other than the reefs!
And Bunaken Island is Surrounded by reefs that are more or less easily accessible from the beaches.
At Bunaken Cha Cha we have our own "House Reef" just meters away, in front of our private 60 meter wide beach, we also provide a snorkeling pontoon, a pontoon that floats atop of the reef so that should you get a little tired you can have a rest on it without having to come back to the beach, a good place to get a close up view of dolphins passing by, and then........time for a bit more snorkeling.
Cha Cha "House Reef" is home to 100s of different hard and soft corals and 100s of different types of reef fish not to mention all the other marine creatures such as nudibranchs, shrimps, crabs, sea cucumbers etc.
Looking for bigger fish? move slightly away from the Reef Top and you come to "The Wall", a virtual drop off and here you have the opportunity to see barracudas, tunas, eagle rays, turtles, schooling spanish mackerel , white and black tip reef sharks and of course there are also some surprises
from time to time such as Dugongs.
Need a change of Snorkeling Scenery?
Why not join one of our dive boats for a 4 hour morning snorkeling trip, here you will have the opportunity of viewing the islands around the park, maybe even dolphin watching while we transfer you to two different snorkeling spots, many times giving you the possibility of experiencing snorkeling at other islands within the Park.
You want flexibility?
You can charter one of our Snorkeling boats for 4 hours with a capacity of 6 guests, our snorkeling boat allows you the flexibility to try even more snorkeling points and not have to share a boat with divers.
Don't worry about the Equipment
Bunaken Cha Cha has all the equipment required for snorkeling, thus should you not bring your own you can easily hire it from us.
Masks, snorkel, booties, fins, wet-suits and even life vests or buoyancy aids.
The unique geoligical formation of Blue Holes is truly spectacular. There are four holes on top of the reef that all drop down and join into one very large cavern. The bottom underneath the holes begins at 80 feet (24m) and is as deep as 140+ feet(40+m). The cavern is so big that there's no feeling of claustrophobia and, depending on which hole you drop into, the dive can be done as shallow as 50 feet (15m). As you swim into the reef and under the holes, you will notice that the fish swim upside down on the ceiling. The best way to view the holes is to just roll over and look up.
After viewing all of the holes, you swim to one of the exits on the wall where - at 70 feet (21m) and at 45 feet (14m). As you exit the holes you will turn left and dive down the wall towards Blue Corner. The thing that makes Blue Holes different from every other Blue Hole dive in the world is that it is right next to Blue Corner! The wall from Blue Holes blends into the wall that approaches Blue Corner. Depending on the currents and your air consumption you can enjoy two dives in one, getting the best of both worlds - a beautiful coral formation and the action of Blue Corner.
As its name suggests, Blue Corner is - a corner. It juts out from the reef, starting in shallow water and dropping off to well over 1,000 feet. The corner plateaus at 60 feet/18meters, creating a strong current as the flow of water comes across this outcropping of coral. The currents, changing with the tides, can approach the corner from either the north or the south, with the speed of the current changing based on the moon. By starting with the current, we maximize the action you see and minimize your swimming effort.
As you swim to Blue Corner you will have the wall on your side. As you get to the plateau you will cross on top of the reef. You will then pick a spot on the reef near the edge and use your reef hook (to minimize damage to the reef). You might hang there in the current for ten minutes or more just watching the action - this is as natural as you will observe sharks. The sharks will circle over and over allowing you the opportunity to photograph or just observe them up close and personal. You will mainly see two species of sharks during the dive, the gray reef shark and the white tip shark. You can occasionally see male gray reef sharks and other species.
MORE THAN 200 BEAUTIFUL ISLANDS TO CHOOSE FROM!
Palau's first foreign contact took place in 1783 when the vessel Antelope, commanded by Englishman Captain Henry Wilson, was shipwrecked on a reef near Ulong, a Rock Island between Koror and Peleliu. Wilson and his crew stayed in Palau for three month to rebuild his ship, with the assistance of Koror's High Chief Ibedul. Palau has come a long way since Captain Wilson landed, but it's still a natural, unspoiled paradise, where visitors can be assured of a unique vacation experience.
As the westernmost cluster of the six major island groups that make up the Caroline Islands, Palau lies 1000km (600 miles) east of the Philippines. The archipelago stretches over 650km (400 miles) from the atoll of Kayangel to the islet of Tobi. The Palau islands include more than 200 islands, of which only eight are inhabited. With three exceptions, all of the islands are located within a single barrier reef and represent two geological formations. The largest are volcanic and rugged with interior jungle and large areas of grassed terraces. The Rock Islands, now known as the Floating Garden Islands, are of limestone formation.
KOROR - A MODERN SMALL TOWN
About 70% of Palau's population of 19,000 live in Koror. The town provides all the modern conveniences you could need, including a large department store/supermarket and a well-equipt hospital (complete with a double-lock recompression chamber), and is the location of most of Palau's accommodation - about 20 hotels and resorts. Local stores carry an excellent selection of products for the tourist - diving and snorkeling equipment, suntan lotion and beach towels, and locally crafted souvenirs. Koror is small and friendly, with services available in English, Japanese, Korean, and Chinese.
The restaurants in Palau offer the visitor a variety of dining experiences - everything from a donut shop and a diner to sophisticated french cuisine. Chinese, Korean and Japanese are local favorites, as well as locally caught fish and seafood. After dinner, take in some of the local nightclubs and bars, sing karaoke, listen to live music, or watch a beautiful Palauan sunset. For something truly romantic, take a sunset cruise on our boat Moondancer.
http://palaudive.com
If you have not yet heard much about the Raja Ampat island group then chances are you soon will. The region has very recently received a lot of media attention for its phenomenal biodiversity but yet still remains virtually untouched by tourism. In joining our cruises you can be one of the first to experience this pristine environment. Unlike many "should've been here ten years ago" destinations our trips will take you to genuinely untouched environments both above and below the water. The time to see Raja Ampat is definitely now!
Whether you prefer macro photography or action packed big fish diving this area is for you. The big fish you can expect to see include giant mantas, Mobula rays(often in large numbers), massive schools of surgeons and Barracuda along with Wobbegang sharks, giant tawny sharks and variety of others. Macro enthusiasts can see blue ringed octopus, numerous types of pygmy seahorse, ghost pipefish, frogfish, mandarin fish and a huge variety of strange and wonderful crustaceans.
A recent Rapid assessment project (RAP) by Conservation International (an American based conservation group), suggests that "due to it's location near the heart of the coral triangle coupled with an amazing diversity of marine habitats, the area is potentially the worlds richest in terms of marine biodiversity" - Mc Kenna, Allen and Suryadi (April 2002) Some notable results of the survey include, "456 species of hard corals were recorded, which is more than half the worlds total. No other area of comparable size has this many species." (J. Veron 2002) Including previous studies and 9 "new" species this brings the total in the Raja Empat area to 565!
828 species of reef fishes were recorded in the assessment, raising the known total in the Islands to 970. An extrapolation technique using 6 key indicator families reveals that at least 1,084 species can be expected to occur in the area. (G. Allen 2002) Gerald Allen also broke his personal record and identified 283 different species of fish on one single dive!
The diversity of Molluscs was also high with 699 species, surpassing previous studies in PNG and the Philippines. (S. Suryadi 2002) A similar survey was also conducted by another established conservation group. The Nature Conservancy which concluded that the area had the highest diversity of fish and coral species anywhere on Earth.
The diving visibility is normally very good in the Raja Ampat Islands, ranging from 20-40m+ varying in the different areas. The north generally has excellent visibility as the water is deep and the islands are small with very little run off. The larger islands to the south where there are some mangrove areas, obviously the visibility is less, but they provide the perfect environment for some excellent muck dives.
One of the great things about this area is the variety of reefs and their topography. There are vertical walls, reef flats, slopes, ridges, sea mounds, mucky mangroves, lagoons and pinnacles all of which are affected by a varying degree of current from none to very strong. Likewise by a varying degree of wave action, from the north side of the northern islands (wayag, Uranie and Bag) which are open to the Pacific Ocean swells, to the very calm bays and lagoons of Fam and Waiego Islands. No wonder there's so much biodiversity in this area!
Aside from amazing diving, the Raja Ampat islands offer some of the most beautiful and dramatic island scenery to be found anywhere. Our itineraries offer a chance to see completely untouched rainforest and mangrove environments as well as dramatic karst limestone island groups. These islands are similar in appearance and topography to the rock islands of palau but without any people or restrictions!
This is one of the most remote and unexplored regions on earth and provides a very different holiday experience free from any sign of development or tourism. What could be more satisfying than to cruise this stunning natural environment on a classic and comfortable wooden yacht whilst diving the worlds most bio-diverse reefs!
Most dives are drift dives due to strong currents in the area. The currents provide nutrients for the outstanding quantity and variety of fish life and corals in the area. A fabulous variety of colorful soft corals and plenty of reef fish are found at most sites. Large schools of fish are known to populate some areas, pelagics such as sharks, Manta and Mobula Rays, dolphin, whales and turtles are frequent sights.
http://www.adventureindonesia.com
| Critters | |||||||||||||||
| Diving in Komodo is world famous for an almost unparalelled diversity of marine life. A lot of this comes in the form of smaller critters and macro subjects - it's all here from flamboyant ghost pipefish to the tiny pygmy seahorse. Between the sea mounts and the shore are vast unexplored coral reefs, coral rubble and soft sand sites, often in shallow water and teeming with unusual tropical reef animals. In fact, this area plays host to more than 1,100 different species of fish (the Caribbean has around 700 by comparison). With a careful eye, even the most jaded observer will discover hundreds of new species of brilliantly colored marine life, plus an astounding array of invertebrates, some of which have never even been properly identified! http://www.komododancer.com | |||||||||||||||
The Sultanate of Oman is a fascinating country. Situated at the far eastern edge of the Arabian Peninsula, its coastline stretches for over 2000 km, touching the Persian Gulf, the Gulf of Oman and the Arabian Sea on its way.
The landscape is diverse and range from arid and rugged in the northern and central parts, to the surprisingly green in the southern region of Dhofar. Its people are friendly and the Omani government has a strong hold over environmental issues, hence you don’t often see any litter lying around. Oman is simply an Eco-tourists paradise.
With that much coastline, a relatively small population and an average water temperature of 26 C, any diver would instinctively think; “there must be something down there worth checking out”. Well, there most certainly is!
Bearing in mind that only part of the underwater realm has been explored, Oman can already now lay claim to offering the best diving in the Gulf region! The word is spreading and Oman has, especially for European divers, become a feasible alternative to the Red Sea and other traditional diving destinations.
Where to go
Unlike the more established diving destinations, Oman’s diving industry is still in its infancy so don’t expect to find dive centres anywhere you go, so best to plan ahead. As a visitor, you should be able to arrange dive trips with relative ease in the following places:
Khasab
Diving from Khasab means diving literally in the Strait of Hormuz, which would normally attract only experienced divers. There are, however, also a large selection of easier dive sites suitable for novice divers and snorkelers alike. Extra Divers, based in the Golden Tulip Hotel, can arrange diving trips for divers of all levels.
Dibba
If you are visiting Dubai and want to have a taste of diving in Oman, Dibba is your easiest option. Apart from being only 90 minutes drive from Dubai, Dibba is also an “open town” right on the border between UAE and Oman and you can join dive trips from Dibba without having to get an Omani visa.
Damaniyat Islands
These nine uninhabited islands are situated approx 12 kilometres offshore and are best reached from the Al Sawadi Beach Resort Dive Centre, one hours drive north of Muscat. The islands have marine park status and the underwater scenary here is amazing. The marine life is prolific and there is a good chance of spotting “big fish” here, including Whales, Whale sharks and Manta Rays.
Muscat
It is fairly unusual for a country’s capital to also be the country’s “diving capital”, but this is nevertheless the case with Muscat. The waters off the Muscat coastline offers some excellent diving options and Oman’s leading dive operator, Oman Dive Centre, can help you explore the vast area stretching from the Damaniyat Islands in the north to Ras Abu Daoud in the south.
The Muscat area offers the country’s most developed tourism and diving industry and is the “busiest” place in all of Oman with a range of restaurants, bars and some nightlife. It is, however, still quiet compared to other international holiday resorts.
Salalah
In the far south of the country, you will find Salalah. The diving here differs from the rest of Oman as most dives here are safari style shore-dives, very similar to how it is done around Sinai in Egypt. You go by four-wheel drive into the desert west of Salalah, kit up and walk in straight from the shore. Easy.
The diving here is also seasonal – not much diving takes place during the summer months when the sea is whipped up by strong monsoon winds, so best go in winther or spring. To sum up, Oman offers diving all year round for all levels of divers, but it is important to research and book before you go to avoid disappointment. And since Oman could well be the next big thing, best to go before it gets too popular.Enjoy your trip, dive safely and don’t forget to respect the fragile marine environment wherever you go.
http://blog.dubaidivers.com
Pleasure dives
There is great debate about where you find the best diving in the UAE - it all depends on what you are in to. Diving in the UAE can be divided into three catagories; Arabian Gulf, the East Coast and Musandam.
The Arabian Gulf of the coast of Dubai and Abu Dhabi offers some interesting wreck dives, whereas the East Coast and Musandam would be the places to go to find coral reefs. Actually part of the Sultanate of Oman, Musandam is considered by many UAE based divers as the best diving in the area.
Pavilion Dive Centre and TDIC offer dive trips to the wrecks of the Gulf. Al Boom Diving and Freestyle Divers offer daily dives on the East Coast. Al Boom Diving also offers daytrips to Musandam along with Al Marsa, who operates both daytrips and liveaboard boats.
Dive clubs
If you are looking to join a dive club, there are a couple of options in Dubai, all depending on where you live.
In the Al Quoz area of Dubai, you will find the Desert Sport Diving Club which is a BSAC branch. The club has a nice club house complete with boat parking, compressor, nitrox station, BBQ area and bar !. Regular club nights for members and anyone else interested in diving.
Sharjah, north of Dubai, is home to Sharjah Wanderers Dive Club has some nice facilities, including a swimming pool, and has social gatherings as well as regular club dives.
Bushrangers Bay
'Bushrangers Bay located at the end of Bass Point, 5km from the township of Shellharbour is and Aquatic Reserve protecting all forms of life within the bay.'
'An excellent sheltered dive site, Bushrangers Bay runs East West and has two distinct sections.'
The Inner Bay has a maximum depth of about 5 to 6 metres. The intertidal rock pools are home for many invertebrates. Kelp and brown seaweed abound with many varieties of small critters to be found.
'The outer bay extends down to the seabed at 18 m depth. Fish are abundant, including both common temperate and seasonal tropical visitors. A large wall of rocks can be passed over leading you to the walls outside the bay.'
Julian Rocks Marine Reserve
'Named by Captain Cook in 1776, Julian Rocks consists of ancient metamorphic rock thrust through the earth's crust millions of years ago. It is an extension of Cape Byron separated by the ocean and forms a unique habitat providing shelter and food for sea turtles, rays, corals, over 500 different species of fish and many more marine creatures.'
With water temperatures and currents changing throughout the year there are many seasonal visitors. During cooler winter months the grey nurse sharks visit Julian Rocks. Although these sharks look fearsome they are quite shy and are perfectly safe and exciting to dive with. The docile 
leopard sharks can be seen on almost every dive during mid-summer when the waters are between 24 and 27 degrees Celsius. Also in summer and early autumn manta rays cruise elegantly through the waters surrounding the rock feeding on plankton completely undisturbed by inquisitive scuba divers.
'Among the regulars that are seen all year around are three different turtle species, both the spotted and ornamented wobbegong sharks, eagle rays, cuttlefish and anemones with their clown fish. Four species of moray eel are common as are the banner-fish and an amazing number of golden bulls-eyes. Schools of mulloway, king fish, tuna and trevally hang patiently in the currents.'
'There is an abundance of sea stars, colourful sponges, both hard and soft corals spread amongst amazing rock formations. All this gives a feeling you are floating through some beautifully landscaped underwater garden.'
'The short trip to the rock is almost as exciting as the diving with dolphins often accompanying the dive boats. From May until September the Humpback whales pass Byron Bay on their annual migration, and can easily be spotted from the boat or be heard singing under water.'
The dive sites around Julian Rocks are all impressive and they offer dives that are spectacular to the novice as well as the experienced underwater explorer.
The Cod Hole
'An underwater swimthrough about 30 metres from the north eastern tip of the rocks. The Cod Hole opens up at about 15 metres with an entrance about 4 metres by 5 metres, and slopes downward and away to the open sea to a depth of 21 metres.It is the haunt of big moray eels, wobbegongs, blue groupers, grey nurse sharks and other large fish.'
The Cray Cave
'The Cray Cave is located on the exposed south-east end of Julian Rocks. As the name suggests there is a small cave or swimthrough. The area is a mass of huge rock outcrops. You will encounter grey nurse sharks, cod, turtles and rays. Black coral trees line the sheer walls of Julian Rocks to the north. The site is often dived as a drift from the Nursery or Cod Hole. You will reach depths here up to 25 metres.'
The Nursery
'On the sheltered western side of the rock, The Nursery offers a shallow dive from 5 metres to 12 metres. The reef fish here are prolific. In this general area, in about 8 metres of water, lies the anchor and chain from an old sailing ship - The Volunteer - which was wrecked off Tallow Beach, south of the lighthouse.'
'The Nursery is a perfect place for students to experience their first dive, the relatively shallow water, and protection provide an ideal underwater classroom. As the name suggests, here you will find many juvenile species, using this safe haven as protection while maturing.'
The Needles
'On the south-west tip of Julian Rocks, the Needles are large bombies that come close to the surface. Current here often brings with it schools of large and small fish, and at some times during the year, huge rays. When Julian Rocks is visited by the Leopard Sharks, they are often found at this site.'
The depths here range from 10 metres to 15 metres. This site is home to many species of nudibranch. Swim along the trenches and around bombies for a very pretty and interesting dive.
Hugos Trench
'The depth range for this dive is from 12 metres to 18 metres. The trench actually runs all the way through the rock, however conditions would have to be perfect to attempt to swim through. The dive normally begins on the southern side of the rocks and takes you into the trench, where you have sheer walls on either side. The trench is home to wobbegongs, turtles, and schools of tarwhine and many other species. Don't forget to look up!'
Split Bommie
'Situated just north of the Nursery. This site offers a range of large scattered bombies, one of which appears to be split down the middle. You will find a crevice here, usually filled with bullseyes, often concealing a large wobbegong or turtle. The depth here is 15 metres but heading north-west will take you to a large trench in about 18 metres depth.'
http://www.scubaaustralia.com.au
Bangkok diving activities are mainly booking offices, agencies and some dive shops. However it's not limited to this, a few diving centers are located in Bangkok where they give dive instruction and organise the diving excursions to the dive destination of your choice.
Always dive according to your level of training. Check with your dive center for safety, additional information and level required for each dive site before entering the water.
Pattaya is the nearest seaside resort from Bangkok and is easy to reach in less than 2 hours thanks to the new motorway. For this reason some dive centers in Bangkok offer diving there.
Overnight trips to the Samae San area are organised and the sites visited are Hardeep Wreck, Shark Fin Rock and Shark Islands. Longer trips and trips to Hin Alhambra (Chantaburi) and Koh Chang (Trat), can be organised for a longer duration.
The main scuba diving areas around Pattaya are situated in the "Far Islands", a second ring of islands about 20-30 kilometers away from Pattaya. These islands include Koh Kin, Koh Man Wichai, Koh Keung, Koh Hu Chang and Koh Phi.
Pattaya has a huge variety of marine life and abundant coral formations but the visibility is limited. There are many different types of soft and hard corals as well as large schools of jacks, barracuda and tuna. Regularly sighted are Blue spotted stingrays, porcupine pufferfish and moray eels.
Two superb shipwrecks are the highlights of Pattaya diving. They are The Bremen and The Hardeep. These steel cargo ships are intact.
Another wreck called The Vertical Wreck or Koho Maru is a 60 meter ( 197 feet) gas tanker standing vertically from a depth of 60 meters (197 feet) to within 5 meters (16 feet) of the surface. The visibility goes over 30 meters (98 feet). There are large schools of Jack, Tuna, and Great Barracuda around the Wreck.
Over the years the quantity and quality of dive shops in Bangkok has grown a lot. If you're looking for dive equipment everything is available from snorkels, masks to BCDs and wetsuits all at very competitive prices.
You can buy almost all major brands or models from the dive shops, most of them conveniently located near main shopping area. There are also outfitters in Bangkok who can tailor made to fit wet suits at unbeatable prices and the quality is good.
There are quite a number of booking offices and agencies in Bangkok who can organise dive trips and accomodation to most of the famous diving destinations in Thailand. Liveaboard trips to the Similans, Andaman Islands, Burma (Myanmar)...etc can also be tailored to fit your needs.
If you're in Bangkok you may want to see a bit of the breathtaking sites it boasts.There is a wide choice of temples, shrines, museums, galleries etc...to visit.
http://www.gooddive.com
Scuba Diving Bali is some of the most varied in the world. Each sites vary from thrilling roller-coaster rides among magnificent pelagics to gentle drifts over pristine reefs, from world-famous wrecks to muck dives teeming with extraordinary creatures.
Sample the best of what Bali has to offer let Bali Diving Safaris arrange a trip around the Island?s finest sites, where each dive offers something new and exciting. On the way you will see unspoiled mountains, emerald green rice terraces and villages where the traditional Balinese way of life still endures. scuba diving bali.
You might start at Menjangan Island, where wild deer still wander the beaches. After seeing its spectacular wall, travel along the beautiful coastline to PJ point, where black volcanic sands regularly reveal species new to science. From there its a short trip to Tulamben and to one of the world?s must-see wrecks, the U.S.S Liberty. Next comes the cluster of small islands off the East coast for encounters with manta rays, sharks and, in the season, the amazing giant sunfish. And you ll still have time to take in some of the world?s healthiest reefs, comparing their infinite variety of life by day and by night. scuba diving bali
Bali Diving Safari
Scuba Diving Bali Safaris is based in Sanur, only 20 minutes from the International Airport and close to all the main resorts of South Bali. We will arrange every details of your trip, from pick-up and return to airport or hotel to accommodation, equipment, and air-conditioned transport. Our highly qualified PADI and SSI instructors and dive guides have logged tens of thousands of dives in Bali and delight in sharing their knowledge with our guests.scuba diving bali.
We also maintain a purpose-built dive resort in the charming village of Padang Bai, where you can step from your luxury room straight onto a sandy beach within a few minutes with more than 30 terrific dive sites within minutes of the door step.scuba diving bali.
No waiting for drivers to turn up or long bus rides scuba diving bali.
Exploring the different Bali dive sites and organizing diving safaris in Bali is soon becoming the most sort after services other than diving courses that Air Diving Academy has to offer. The high degree of services shown by the Instructors and staffs has awarded us with friends all over the world that supported us over the years we have over a 80% return visit rate by our divers second to none in Bali. scuba diving bali.
All our trips are led by certified Instructors or Divemasters. Our equipment is serviced by technicians who have received certifications from the original manufacturers. We conduct rigorous checks of our tanks under Professional Scuba Inspector (PSI-CGA) standard and assure our air supply meet the best of international standards (Grade E).
http://www.bali-diving-safari.com/
Ayung River, Bali
This is the biggest and the longest river in Bali. It has a stable water current along the year. Cleans and frees from rubishes, this river has a fresh water. Situated in the heart of Bali, it is located in the regency of Badung, scretch out from the north to the south, devided Denpasar city into two parts, East Denpasar and West Denpasar, and end at the Badung Strait, across the Serangan Turtle Island. The more south of this river, the more poluted its water is. So we choose the best part of the river in which there is no polution will bother your activity of rafting. Our starting point could be accessed from Ubud or from Petang district (still in Badung regency).
Start time
Your starting time will depend on your required session rafting. We provide you with 4 (four) different itineraries for 4 (four) sessions. We will pick you up about one hour and fiveteen minutes prior to your starting time of rafting (as stated in your itinerary in the appropriate session).
The session of Morning A will start on 09.15 am;
Morning B will start on 11.00 am;
Afternoon A starts 13.45 pm;
Afternoon B will start on 15.15 pm.
http://baliwww.com/tour
Watersports & Diving, Cape Town
There are many waterbased activities to take part in while visiting Cape Town from scuba diving, shark cage diving and deep sea fishing to surfing, kite-surfing and windsurfing. With its beautiful blue waters and sunny skies, Cape Town beckons and adventures are waiting to be enjoyed.
Deep Sea Sport Fishing
Deep Sea Fishing can be enjoyed all year round in Cape Town with mostly Tuna, Yellowtail, Reef Fish, Swordfish and the odd Marlin between October and May and between June and September Cape Snoek, Yellowtail and Reef Fish are aplenty.
Shark Cage Diving
To experience a thrill of a different kind, shark cage diving is an adrenalin pumping experience that will bring you face to face with the Great White Shark. Shark Cage Diving takes place near Dyer Island which is reached from Gansbaai - approximately 90 minutes from Cape Town.
Scuba Diving
With the Indian and Atlantic Oceans to choose from, there are plenty of diving opportunties along the Cape Peninsula including reefs and numerous ship wrecks. Water temperatures vary from between 9 and 17 degrees and visibility can reach up to 25 metres. Although there are not the vibrant displays of colour as seen in tropical waters, there is an adundance of marine life to be seen including shoals of fish, corals, anemones, dolphins, penguins and sharks.
Surfing & Kite-surfing
Cape Town is not only blessed with beautiful beaches, but also with some of the best surf breaks in the world. There are also excellent windsurfing and kitesurfing spots, and Langebaan lagoon just outside Cape Town is internationally recognised as one of the best boardsailing venues in the world.
http://www.aboutcapetown.com
Malta is considered to be the Mecca for Divers. The Maltese Archipelago - the main Island Malta, the smaller island of Gozo and the tiny little island of Comino is a real paradise for divers and snorkelers. These islands have fortunately retained their natural state, to a large extent, due to the sea and its fauna. The attraction of the Maltese islands for the diver, however, is based on their unique topographic structure, their healthy water situation and their rich fauna.
1. Cirkewwa
Situated in the north of the island in the vicinity of the departure point of the Gozo ferry this location has long been a favorite among the locals mainly for its impressive drop off from 8m to 30m (25ft-90ft). The area boasts a picturesque arch and a number of caves. As it is on the channel, visibility is always high and apart from resident groupers one can encounter free swimming predators such as amberjack and dentex.
2. Anchor Bay
This is an ideal location when strong NE winds prevent diving in many other areas. Entry to the water is from a pier and the bottom slopes gradually, reaching depths of 28m (85ft) out on the sand. There is a large cave to be explored and the bottom is rich in red algae.
3. Ras I-Irqieqa
This is a thin strip of land at the southwest tip of Comino and most of the boat traffic going to Gozo goes past it. There is a sheer drop-off to 40m (120ft). The water is clear and the up swelling old currents from the depths support large shoals of sardines and bogue which are preyed upon by amberjacks, dentex and sometimes even tunny. The climax of the dive is the encounter with enormous grouper (2m/6ft) and his smaller relatives.
4. Reqqa Point
This is the northernmost tip of the Maltese Islands. The road on the beach is rough, the entry is tricky with a strong swell (choose a day when the sea is calm) but is a fantastic dive. The reef consists of a parapet at 30m (90ft) and then a drop to 60m (180ft). There is an excellent vantage point at 15m (45ft). Here one is literally in a cloud of small fish feeding on the nutriment-rich water. Large shoals of dentex have feeding frenzies, groupers are large and plentiful. Added to this there are large caves and deep waters.
5. Dwejra Point
Dwejra is one of the most spectacular diving areas of the Maltese Islands with deep water (60m/180ft) and many caves, arches, etc. The most dramatic is the 35m (145ft) tunnel which opens from the Inland Sea to the open sea where the bottom drops suddenly. Here large fish are to be found. The clear waters and depths can be deceptive so watch your decompression time!
The Maltese diving schools have organized themselves into the Association of Professional Diving Schools, with the result that the staff is well trained and responsible. There are various diving schools that cater for beginners and experienced divers, like Gozo Aqua Sports, Calypso and Nautic. Diving trips to the nearby small Island of Comino are also catered for. The ‘Cave Dive’ in Santa Maria and the ‘Rozi’ wreck dive off Cirkewwa are perfect for a day trip which includes morning and afternoon dives.
http://www.divecenterseurope.com
One of the greatest adventures in life can be to explore the totally unknown and unexplored world under sea. The joy of floating inside the sea like a fish where every creature is your friend and every new sight is a discovery can be immense. In addition, the sheer thrill of watching the rich flora and fauna of the sea in their natural habitat is unparalleled.
The curiosity to know the underwater world of the sea is not a new phenomenon for human civilization. We have so many stories from the epic Ramayana describing the world beneath the sea when Hanuman was crossing the sea to reach Lanka. The origin of many mythical characters and objects are related to the sea. There is a legend about Samudra Manthan (churning of the ocean) that tells us that the sea was churned around a hill known as Meru with a snake (Sheshnag) around it. The gods pulled one end of the snake while the other end was pulled by the demons.
Many amazing things came out of this exploration-an elephant called Airavata that became the property of Indra, a tree called Kalpavriksa that could grant anything, a cow known as Kamdhenu that gave milk everyday, the Goddess of wealth Lakshmi, the god of Ayurveda Dhanawantari, the Visha (poison), and Amrit (nectar).
Scuba diving and snorkeling as sports came with the Europeans who saw the vast expanse of the Indian coastline. Besides, many Indians who experienced this unique adventure also brought with them a new and exciting option for their fellow countrymen.
Stretching many thousand kilometers, the Indian coastline spans the mighty waters of the Arabian Sea, the Indian Ocean and the Bay of Bengal. Dotted with the finest beaches, cliff promontories, mangroves, backwater, jewel-like island groups and marine life, there are wide diving possibilities. While there are many popular easily accessible sites, many more can be explored which are not at all known.
The sight of the smashing waves creating foaming breakers on the coral reef, which enclose azure lagoons whose crystal clear waters wash the fine grained white sands of the palm dotted low islands, is one of the few marvels of God's creations left untouched by the encroaching hands of industrialization and progress.
The underwater city is a unique and diverse collection of colorful and weirdly patterned sea animals. Corals take pride of place in these reef cities. Rich in variety and color, the thousands of types of corals range from tall sea fans to small hydroids, from languidly waving sea anemones to glassy jellyfish.
Danger there is, but only enough to add to the sense of adventure and thrill. This fun is multiplied many times over as you don the scuba gear. This gear has been especially devised for the deep sea diver and gives an opportunity for thrill and adventure unparalleled and unimagined by ones who think of the sea as nothing but a large saltwater lake.
India is fast becoming the adventure tourism destination of the world; and scuba diving and snorkeling as well as other water sports are going to be an integral part of this. If you have not had adventure in India, you do not know what adventure is all about.
http://adventure-tours.indianholiday.com
Hawaii surfing has long been part of Polynesian culture. A sport reserved for royalty, the ancients would move from their winter homes in the north shore to their summer retreats in the south of the islands to pick up the best waves all year round. The sport was popularized by Olympic swimmer Duke Kahanamoku in the 1920's, whose statue claims prize position on Waikiki's waterfront.
Hawaii surfing waves have two distinct seasons. The biggest hit the north shores of all the islands between November and March, generated from winter storms around Alaska. The first landmass the resulting waves hit to the south are the Hawaii Islands, a distance of over 5000km, by which time the waves can be massive. The lie of the land and ocean floor on Oahu's north shore are particularly favourable to receiving monster waves and endless barrels. The north shore of Maui (Hookipa Beach) receives the best of the wind-surfing conditions.
By summer, the waves on the north shores are as flat as glass and unimaginable for surfing. But things are different on the south shores. Tropical storms in the south pacific send waves northwards and reach the exposed south shores of all islands between June and October. These waves are not as intense as the winter waves that hit the north shores, but the south coast of Oahu (including Waikiki Beach) and Kauai (Poipu Beach) have particularly favourable conditions for surfing and excellent boogie boarding.
Oahu surfing is fabled for its monster waves between October and March and its world surfing championships. The small town of Haleiwa is a mecca for travelling surfers with several large surf board rentals and good breaks at Haleiwa Beach Park where there are camping facilities. The biggest breaks are along Sunset Beach to the east of Haleiwa. The Banzai Pipeline is probably the best known surfing break in the world with its excellent tubes and surging crest. Sunset Rip is another notorious break and is the venue for several international competitions. The surf at Sunset Beach is summer is remarkably calm and placid and is ironically a good scuba diving and snorkelling area. Other good winter surfing sites are along the west coast, especially around the small village of Makaha where international surfing competitions are held.
Waikiki Beach has excellent year round surfing for beginners and is the best place to ride the waves in the summer months when the north shore waters become tame. Waikiki Beach has numerous surfing schools and board rentals. The best boogie boarding and body surfing beaches are along the south east corner of Oahu, including the best and most dangerous spot at Sandy Beach. Waikiki Beach also has great boogie boarding breaks.
Kauai is an excellent surfing spot for beginners with reliable waves on the south coast at Poipu most of the year as well as at the protected bay at Kalapaki Beach on the south east coast. The winter months can bring on monster waves to the north east coast where the surf is at its roughest and experienced surfers will be seen challenging them at Kealia Beach. Wind-surfing and kite-boarding are excellent around Kailua on the east coast.
Big Island surfing has the least appeal of the Hawaiian Islands, although there are several excellent breaks at Waipio on the north coast and at Papeekeo just north of Hilo on the east coast. There are several reasonable breaks also at Keauhopu just south of Kailua Town on the west coast.
In Maui, the best spots for surfing are off the north shore between Hookipa Beach and Baldwin Park (summer surfing is good) and Napili Bay. Beginners will find Kealia Beach in Kihei (west coast) a great place to learn. Winds pick up in the afternoons so if you are not experienced, go early. Body surfing is good at Lahaina harbour. Maui also has the very best wind-surfing spot at Hookipa Beach on the north shore and is the location of several world championships between March and May.
http://www.hawaii.islands-travel.com
Hawaiian Dive Sites
Hawaii has year round warm waters and has been a popular scuba dive location for years offering some of the best dive sites in the world. The islands of Hawaii each have their own personalities and characteristics and due to Hawaii's geographical isolation they each offer unique and exciting dive sites, and an abundance of endemic marine life. Select an island for more information on the available dive sites and recommended skill level required to dive at these locations.
Oahu - offers an excellent blend of dive sites that range from offshore lava formations and grottoes to plane and shipwrecks, many with large schools of colorful fish and green sea turtles.
Maui - most of Maui's dive sites are located off the west coast and offers excellent diving for all levels of divers, including Molokini, Black Rock and Five Caves.
Hawaii - most of the diving on the Big Island is off the leeward coast, with some excellent locations stretched all along the coast. As the coast is sheltered from the trade winds by the large mountains conditions tend to glassy with visibility around 100ft plus.
Kauai - the Garden Island is known for its rugged and pristine diving. During the winter months large swells make the north shore generally inaccessible for diving, but during summer months and on calm days the north shore has some excellent locations.
Ni'ihau - located 17-miles off the southwestern coast of Kauai, is home gigantic sea arches, the endangered monk seal, large pelagic fish and other rare species of fish. Ni'ihau has some amazing dive locations but is generally recommended for intermediate to advanced divers.
Lanai - the dive sites in Lanai are best known for their lava formations which not only house a large variety of marine life but make for some amazing light effects. The lava formations range from archways, ridges, tunnels, pinnacles.
Molokai - Along the entire South side of the island of Molokai lies the longest barrier reef in Hawaii. Seldom visited by divers, this natural sanctuary offers some of the best diving in the islands.
http://www.hawaiiscubadiving.com
The main scuba diving areas around Pattaya are located in what we call the “Far Islands”. These are the second ring of islands about 20 - 30 kilometers from Pattaya. The islands are controlled by the Thai Navy, and no permanent structures are built there (boat traffic also at a minimum).
These islands include Koh Rin, Koh ManWichai, Koh Keung Badaan, Koh Hu Chang and Kho Phi. Altogether, we have up to 20 different dive sites with visibility ranging from 5 - 15 meters. There are many different types of soft and hard corals, and large schools of Jacks, Barracuda and Tuna. Blue spotted Stingrays, Turtles, Porcupine Puffer fish and Moray Eels can be spotted on virtually every dive.The highlight of Pattaya and Samae San diving is the two, superb shipwrecks. The HTMS Khram is a new wreck that was recently sunk by the Thai Navy for divers! The Hardeep is a 60 meter long cargo ship sunk in 28 meters during the World War II era. This ship is reasonably intact, and can be navigated from bow to stern entirely on the inside, by our dive leaders.
http://www.pattaya-scuba-diving.com
Okay, so Japan may not be the first country that comes to mind when you think of scuba diving. But in fact, the country has over 2,000 dive spots. And with the Japanese archipelago ranging from the sub-tropical Okinawa to the almost arctic cold of northern Hokkaido, there is sure to be something for every kind of diver. In particular, in addition to warm weather all year round and equally warm people, the southern island prefecture of Okinawa provides world-class scuba diving.
Izu Peninsula
Because it's only an hour by train from central Tokyo, Izu Peninsula is the most popular dive destination on the mainland. It includes both Japan's first dive spot - Izu Oceanic Park, on the east coast - and the best on the main island of Honshu - Osezaki, on the west coast. A wide variety of shore, harbor and boat dives are available from the many coastal towns. The area is actually more famous for its onsen or hot spring, resorts. So you can enjoy soaking in a therapeutic, steaming hot bath after a day's diving in less than tropical waters. For destinations further down the peninsula, a two-day trip from Tokyo is advisable and you'll need to travel by road to reach most of them. Some of the more popular spots are Futo (known for its eagle rays), Kumomi (with its great view of Mt. Fuji on a clear day) and the tiny island of Mikomoto, which has deep, clear water and big fish, but also strong currents and is only for experienced divers.
Izu Islands
Officially part of Tokyo and part of the Fuji Hakone Izu national park, this chain of seven islands starts with the main island of Oshima, located in the mouth of Tokyo Bay and about 2 hours by ferry from the city. Residents of the island of Miyakejima were evacuated in 2000 following volcanic activity and a considerable part of the island remains uninhabitable.
Ogasawara Islands
Also officially part of Tokyo, the Ogasawara Islands stretch a whopping 1,850km south of the city. Moving that far south, of course the water becomes considerably warmer and clearer, making this an ideal dive destination for those looking for something longer than a day trip.
Okinawa
A three-hour flight from Tokyo (two from Osaka), Okinawa is Japan's version of a tropical paradise. It's the country's southern-most prefecture and has a history and culture quite different to that of the mainland. A wonderful holiday destination at just about any time of year, it's also got the best scuba diving in Japan. The US military has most of its Japanese forces concentrated in Okinawa, with the result that English is widely spoken and western-style entertainment is plentiful in areas near the bases.
The Okinawan people are famous for their hospitality and the climate is good year-round (though typhoons do pass through in season). The prefecture is made up of several clusters of islands, including the Yonaguni islands, home to what many people think to be a sunken city or civilization at Isseki point. Okinawa saw the most intense warfare of WWII but most ship wrecks are in water too deep for recreational diving, the only exception being the USS Emmons, a destroyer escort sunk off the Kerama Islands. The Keramas are the closest to the mainland and also offer the best dive spots in the region, about 100 in all, with crystal clear water and amazing coral formations. Other top spots for diving are on the main island of Okinawa, Ishigaki, Iriomote and Yonaguni islands.
Hokkaido and Northern Japan
If ice diving is your thing, the Sea of Okhotsk off the coast of Hokkaido offers spectacular ice drifts. Other popular spots for dry suit diving in northern Japan include the Sea of Japan island of Sado in Niigata Prefecture and the coast of the Tsugaru Peninsula in Aomori Prefecture.
http://www.japan-zone.com
Banana Boat is the exciting water activities ride on the rubber boat in form of Banana and pulled by the speed boat. This adventure brings you to the fun situation along with partner or group which can give the memorable experience. The adventure ride on the Banana Boat is the most spectacular marine activities to explore the beautiful beach of Tanjung Benoa Beach in south part of Bali. This beach is featured by the calm seawater that ideally for marine sport activities and Banana Boat is one of the perfect choices to be experienced.
Fun Riding on Banana Boat
Banana Boat riding is one of the spectacular water activities to explore the warm and blue seawater within 15 minutes on each trip. The professional boat captain will ensure you to enjoyable on your adventure with safety equipment and driving. The surprise movement on Banana Boat riding is one of the fantastic moments and gives you unforgettable memory.
Scuba diving (mergulho) in Brazil is varied with excellent marine life and very interesting wrecks. Good diving can be found at Arraial do Cabo, The Abrolhos Archipelago, Boipeba, Porto Belo in Santa Cararina state, and Joao Pessoa in Paraiba. The most famous dive destination in this huge country is Fernando do Noronha, the gorgeous archipelago in the Northeast.
Booking a dive trip to Brazil can be challenging as it is hard to find operators that speak good english and most website are only in Portugese as well. With a little research however you can make sure you do not miss the best spots. We've highlighted a few below:
Arraial do Cabo
Situated in the Região dos Lagos, this city is well known among Brazilian scuba divers and anybody who loves to be around the sea. White sand beaches and crystal clear waters are an invitation to any diver who also wants to sample the great culture and brazilian beach scene. Arraial is strategically located near Cabo Frio and the sophistication and intense night life of Búzios.
Fernando do Noronha
200 miles off the northeastern coast of Brazil lies a mountainous archipelago made up of 21 islands, the National Marine Sanctuary of Fernando de Noronha. With its crystal-clear water and rich marine life, the archipelago is a heavenly retreat for underwater pleasures. A truly special place for divers. Average visibility is 30 meters. Prolific marine life is found - pelagics such as tuna, jack, albacore, barracuda and others. Gigantic jewfish, groupers and snappers can also be seen.
The Abrolhos Archipelago
This group of islands is a Marine National Park located 45 miles off the mid-eastern coast of Brazil. The archipelago consists of five volcanic islands and harbors the greatest chains of coral reefs in the South Atlantic. The ocean around Abrolhos also covers one of the rarest and most exhuberant coral reef banks in the region. According to scientific knowledge, there is no other place on earth where you can see the type of coral reef pinnacle prevalent in Abrolhos waters. The species looks like a giant mutant mushroom and is overgrown with fans of fire coral and round knobs of brain coral also unique to this archipelago.
Arraial do Cabo
You can find more than 40 dive sites scattered around the small bay formed by the continent and the Cabo Frio Island.
Depths can vary from 12m/40ft to more than 50m/160ft in some spots and the average visibilty is 12 meters/ 40ft. One important characteristic of Arraial do Cabo is that the cold deep waters that are rich in nutrients are responsible for the amazing variety of animals found on every dive. The water temperature in Arraial is a little bit cold (21o C/70 F), but the marine life compensates for the thicker wetsuit and a 5 mm wetsuits are more than enough for most people.
During dives you will be able to observe turtles, sea horses, moray eels, large schools of fish, rays, octopus and much more.
For the experienced diver, the place offers the chance to explore underwater caves, historical shipwrecks and submersed canyons. The rocky bottom is covered by rigid and soft corals, sponges of many different shapes and colors.
For snorkeling, your best choice is Prainha beach, protected from the SW wind or Forno beach, a nice spot that you can reach after a 15 minute walk on a trail. Once you get up on the hill the view is marvelous.
Fernando de Noronha
The dive sites include shipwrecks, caverns, amazing volcanic rock and coral formations, wild dolphins, an array of reef sharks, turtles - schooling baracudas and all kinds of rays, schooling fish of every kind and color. Did we mention dolphins? Dolphins on every dive? That's right! and you will get the chance to snorkle and play in the water with over 600 at one time if you are lucky.
Every day between 2 and 3pm, a pod of over 600 spinner dolphins leaves the Bay of Dolphins to hunt and then they return at about 5am the next day. This is the oldest and largest residential school of dolphins on earth.
You can swim with the juvenile sharks at Lage dos Dies Irmaos. Of the 14 species of sharks in the area, the gray reef sharks have seemingly found and claimed a protected feeding ground and breeding area. The site consists of wo rocky outcroppings on the main island's west side If you descend to the sandy 70-foot bottom next to a field of mountainous star coral, you'll soon encounter, about 20 to 30 gray reef sharks appear and begin to circle around you.
For advanced divers only, the Corvette V17 is a must do for divers who like wrecks. This sunken Portugese frigate is still in pristine condition but quite deep and not for the faint at heart.
She ran aground on Sapata Rocks and sank in 1987. Your max depth on the dive will be 180 feet for 10 to 12 minutes, requiring two decompression stops at 30 and 15 feet. Definitely worth the hang time but again, only for experienced wreck divers and we would say certified tech divers only! Abrolhos
The Avrolhos Archipelago
Abrolhos is home to some of the richest coral in Brazil, and one of the rarest in the world. All the existing species of fish in the South Atlantic can be found in the surroundings of the archipelago.
Between July and November, Abrolhos is visited by Humpback whales, who give their own spectacular performance leaping from the water and emitting a variety of sounds. One of the rarest species of endangered mammals. Abrolhos is the only area in the South Atlantic to which the whales go in order to mate, give birth and escape the Antarctic winters. They are in the archipelago for their entire mating season.
Rosalinda wreck (also known as Rosalina) is also a famous site not to be missed. This Italian cargo ship sank in 1955. It is approximately 330 x 44 feet and its bow reaches up above the water surface at low tide as it is on a higher incline. At the 66 foot bottom, the ship sits on a coral reef bank between two “chapeirão” pinnacles. Today, the ship is completely preserved and integrated into the rich surrounding coral reef ecosystem. There are fish and “chapeirão” everywhere. As you move around the 3 accessible cargo rooms, do not be alarmed if you see a 550 pound jewfish that tends to spend seasons in the machine room. Although it is huge, it does not hurt anybody. Of course, the same is true for the large turtles that also like the area.
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Some idyllic but mostly uninhabited island, off the town of Semporna in southeastern Sabah, have an underwater species diversity alleged to be on par with that of Australia's Great Barrier Reef. Being on the continental shelf, the surrounding waters of these islands are relatively shallow, wit a maximum depth of a mere 25m. There are two groups if island present: the Ligitan group and the more important Gaya group.
Semporna, a very small but lively town, renowned for its cheap and delicious seafood, is the gateway to these islands. Mostly populated by fisherfolk of Filipino and Indonesia origin, their shanty hamlets on the sea front have unfortunately been termed unsanitary quarter that need serious attention from the relevant authorities. Tustic chalets, near to the jetty, provide some modest accommodation for the visitor. The seas around here are, however, still richly blessed with an abundant marine life. Fish markets on the waterfront sell crabs, lobsters, prawns and many varieties of fish and fishery products. Semporna is also the gate-way to Sipadan, Mabul, Kapalai islands.
Dive sites: Pulau Mantabuan is approximately 3 km long and 1.5 km wide. It lies about an hour by speed boat North-East of Semporna.
The entire island is beautifully clean - almost no flotsam on the clean beaches. The island is totally uninhabited, and the ocean is calm and inviting for scuba diving. If you are planning a day in the area, it is advisable to bring along your own drinks and food, as there are no facilities available.
Around the island are a number of reefs:
Mantabuan West: The reef has two separate crests. The first is shallow water and has a reef front which drops to a depth of 5 meters. This is then followed by a wide, gently shelving slope which extends outwards for several hundred meters.
Mantabuan South-West: The South-West facing reef at the closest point to the island is both shallow and narrow. The reef drops from the shallow crest to a sandy bottom at 10 meters. A low tide reef is exposed and prevents even shallow fraught boats from reaching the island.
Mantuan East: The Eastern reef borders on the deep water. The reef in its shallower sections slopes quite gently but the angle of the slope gradually increases. The reef top and shallow edges are mainly coral covered with a few sandy patches.
Pulau Sibuan lies approximately 16 km from Semporna, which is about a half hour speed boat trip. There is no drinkable water on the island, other than water which is shipped in from Semporna
Like Pulau Mantabuan, the island is clean with almost no flotsam on the beaches, and the water is clear and inviting.
About five families of the Sea Bajau tribe (sea gypsies) live on the Northern end of the island. There are no facilities on the island, or as previously noted, on Pulau Mantabuan, both islands being part of the Bodgaya Group of islands which are under the protection of Sabah Parks.
The island is generally surrounded by a reef:
Sibuan Reef: The Southern end of the island falls steeply without the formation of a reef. Elsewhere around the island there are well developed reefs with the steepest slope along the Eastern and South-Eastern sides.
The reef lies at a depth of 3 - 6 meters. The reef then drops away steeply before ending at about 22 meters. Beyond this is a slightly less steep sand and boulder slope with the occasional coral outcrop. There are two separate crests. The first is shallow water and has a reef front which drops to a depth of 5 meters. This is then followed by a wide, gently shelving slope which extends outwards for several hundred meters.
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